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v2026.1714 entries · CC-BY 4.0
Dictionary termTrack AStablev2026.2

Short communication

A peer-reviewed publication format for compact original research findings, typically with word limits below those of full original articles (2,000-3,000 words) but greater than letters or research letters, used for results meriting publication but not requiring full-article treatment.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 21 May 2026

Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A 2,500-word short communication in an Elsevier journal with one figure and abbreviated methods

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    A full 8,000-word original article is not a short communication regardless of how 'short' the author considers it

Editorial commentary

Different journals use the label inconsistently: some use it as a synonym for research letter, others as a distinct middle-length category. The operational identifier is the journal’s stated word-limit, structure (often abbreviated methods/discussion), and category in the table of contents.

References

  • NLM Publication Type Vocabulary
  • Elsevier Short Communication format guidelines

Also known as

Brief communication · Short paper

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="Short communication"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/short-communication" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "DefinedTerm",
  "name": "Short communication",
  "identifier": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/short-communication",
  "description": "A peer-reviewed publication format for compact original research findings, typically with word limits below those of full original articles (2,000-3,000 words) but greater than letters or research letters, used for results meriting publication but not requiring full-article treatment.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/research-outputs-expanded/",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/short-communication",
  "sameAs": [
    "Brief communication",
    "Short paper"
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}

Adopted by research universities worldwide

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