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v2026.1714 entries · CC-BY 4.0
Dictionary termTrack DStablev2026.2

Authorship dispute

A disagreement between contributors over who should be listed as an author, in what order, or with what role designation. A dispute is formally recognised when raised through an institutional process or with the journal.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 21 May 2026

Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A doctoral student who collected and analysed data is listed in acknowledgements rather than as first author after the supervisor takes over manuscript writing.

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    A research team that signs a CRediT-aligned authorship agreement at project kickoff and revises it at preregistration milestones.

Editorial commentary

Authorship disputes typically arise from absent or late-changing agreements about contribution, particularly in long projects with personnel turnover, multi-site collaborations, and student-supervisor relationships. CRediT (Contributor Roles Taxonomy) and pre-publication authorship agreements substantially reduce dispute incidence. COPE provides flowcharts for both pre- and post-publication disputes.

References

  • COPE Flowchart: How to Spot Authorship Problems (2018)
  • ICMJE Recommendations on authorship (current edition)

Also known as

authorship conflict · byline dispute

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="Authorship dispute"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/authorship-dispute" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "DefinedTerm",
  "name": "Authorship dispute",
  "identifier": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/authorship-dispute",
  "description": "A disagreement between contributors over who should be listed as an author, in what order, or with what role designation. A dispute is formally recognised when raised through an institutional process or with the journal.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/research-integrity-and-misconduct/",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/authorship-dispute",
  "sameAs": [
    "authorship conflict",
    "byline dispute"
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}

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