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v2026.1714 entries · CC-BY 4.0

Specialty · Neuroscience

Neuroscience

Modern neuroscience has the densest data-standards stack of any biomedical field — BIDS for neuroimaging, NWB for systems neuroscience, HED tags for behavioural events, Allen Brain Atlas ontologies. Compute-heavy labs need CRediT statements that properly credit software, data curation, and validation contributions alongside experimental work.

Layered onto general standards

Neuroscience-specific data + reporting standards

  • BIDS

    Brain Imaging Data Structure — community-developed standard for organising and describing neuroimaging datasets.

  • NWB

    Neurodata Without Borders — HDF5-based format for systems-neuroscience data (electrophysiology, optical imaging, behaviour).

  • HED

    Hierarchical Event Descriptors — formal tags for describing experimental events in behavioural / EEG data.

  • Allen Brain Atlas ontology

    Reference ontology for mouse + human brain anatomy; widely used in connectomics.

  • ARRIVE 2.0

    Reporting standard for animal research — mandatory by many neuroscience journals.

  • STAR Methods

    Cell Press structured-methods format; widely adopted for neuroscience papers.

  • FAIR4RS for analysis pipelines

    FAIR for Research Software — important for neuroimaging pipelines (fMRIPrep, etc.).

  • NIH BRAIN initiative data deposit

    Required deposit in DANDI Archive (Distributed Archives for Neurophysiology Data Integration) for BRAIN-funded work.

Adopted by research universities worldwide

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  • University of Cambridge logo
  • Columbia University logo
  • University of Edinburgh logo
  • Harvard University logo
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology logo
  • University of Oxford logo
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  • Stanford School of Medicine logo
  • University College London logo

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