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v2026.11,610 entries · CC-BY 4.0

Funder guidance · North America

NIH

National Institutes of Health

The largest single funder of biomedical research in the world - 27 institutes and centres, supporting roughly 300,000 researchers at 2,500 institutions. Operates eRA Commons for grant management, mandates ORCID iDs for key personnel, and shapes biomedical publication conventions including CRediT, the Data Management and Sharing Policy (DMSP), and the 2024 Public Access Policy.

4
Active mandates
Required
CRediT status
SciENcv-generated NIH
Biosketch format
North America
Jurisdiction

Mandates + policies

Active NIH requirements

What NIH currently mandates of funded researchers, and when each rule took effect.

ORCID iD required

2019

eRA Commons requires an ORCID iD for all PI and senior / key personnel grant applications.

Data Management and Sharing

2023

All NIH grant applications submitted on or after 25 Jan 2023 require a Data Management and Sharing Plan (DMSP) - formerly the DMP.

NSPM-33 disclosure

2024

Common Disclosure Form for foreign-component / current-and-pending support, implemented via SciENcv biographical sketch.

2024 Public Access Policy

2024

NIH-funded publications must be deposited to PubMed Central upon publication. The 12-month embargo is eliminated as of 1 January 2025.

Cross-cutting policies

How CASRAI standards apply

CRediT statements

CRediT-aligned author contributions encouraged on NIH-funded publications; not mandated in grant reporting

AI-use disclosure

NIH discourages AI use for peer review (2023 notice NOT-OD-23-149); author-side disclosure governed by publisher policies

Biosketch / CV

SciENcv-generated NIH biosketch (Sections A-D)

Reporting cycle

Annual Research Performance Progress Report (RPPR) via eRA Commons

Common questions

NIH FAQ

Do NIH applications require an ORCID iD?+

Yes - since 2019, eRA Commons requires an ORCID iD on all PI and senior/key personnel applications. Linking your ORCID record before submission is the cleanest path.

Does NIH require CRediT statements?+

Not in grant reporting itself, but virtually every biomedical journal NIH researchers publish in expects CRediT statements on the resulting publications. See /credit/for-authors.

How does the 2023 DMSP differ from the old DMP?+

The DMSP applies broadly to all NIH grants (not just data-generating ones), requires a more structured plan covering data types, repository selection, preservation timeline, and reuse provisions - and is reviewed as part of the merit review.

What is the SciENcv biosketch format?+

SciENcv (Science Experts Network Curriculum Vitae) is the federally-mandated tool for generating NIH-, NSF-, and DOE-format biosketches from a single underlying profile linked to your ORCID record.

Referenced across the research world

University of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoCrossref logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logoORCID logoUniversity of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoCrossref logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logoORCID logo
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