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v2026.1714 entries · CC-BY 4.0
Dictionary termTrack EStablev2026.2

Equipment cost (grant)

The portion of a grant budget allocated to the purchase, fabrication, or lease of equipment with a useful life beyond a single budget period and a per-unit cost exceeding the institutional capitalisation threshold.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 21 May 2026

Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    An NIH grant budgets 120,000 USD for a confocal microscope, excluded from MTDC.

  • Is an instance

    A Horizon Europe project budgets equipment depreciation at 30,000 EUR per year over the project's 4-year duration.

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    A reagent kit costing 200 GBP is a consumable, not equipment.

  • Not an instance

    Personnel costs are not equipment costs.

Editorial commentary

Equipment is typically defined as items costing $5,000 or more per unit (US federal default) with a useful life over one year. Equipment may be excluded from the indirect-cost base (MTDC). Horizon Europe permits only equipment depreciation as a direct cost (not the full purchase price), except in lump-sum grants. Capital-equipment grants (e.g., NSF MRI, UKRI Capital, Wellcome Multi-User Equipment) fund larger items as their primary purpose. Equipment disposal at project end follows sponsor rules.

References

  • US Office of Management and Budget Uniform Guidance 2 CFR 200.439; Horizon Europe Annotated Grant Agreement.

Also known as

Capital cost (grant) · Equipment purchase · Capitalised equipment

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="Equipment cost (grant)"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/equipment-cost-grant" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "DefinedTerm",
  "name": "Equipment cost (grant)",
  "identifier": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/equipment-cost-grant",
  "description": "The portion of a grant budget allocated to the purchase, fabrication, or lease of equipment with a useful life beyond a single budget period and a per-unit cost exceeding the institutional capitalisation threshold.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/funding-lifecycle-and-financial-vocabulary/",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/equipment-cost-grant",
  "sameAs": [
    "Capital cost (grant)",
    "Equipment purchase",
    "Capitalised equipment"
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}

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