Standards
Roadmap
A rolling 12-month view of where CASRAI-federated standards are heading. Five thrusts: tighten implementation depth, extend CRediT to acknowledged contributors, add roles for gaps, align sibling vocabularies, and connect to evaluation reform.
How this roadmap is built
The roadmap is rolling — it covers the coming 12 months and is revised at each twice-yearly Dictionary release. It synthesises three inputs: the public communications of the NISO CRediT Standing Committee, the peer-reviewed critique literature (most recently Hosseini et al., Learned Publishing, 2026), and adjacent roadmap signals from ORCID, Crossref, and DataCite. Items below sit at varying levels of maturity; we mark each with a status. The editorial board reviews the roadmap each quarter, and federation partners are consulted before any items affecting their stewardship are added.
Thrust 1 — Tighten implementation depth
The single biggest near-term problem is the gap between "publisher supports CRediT" and "publisher emits structured CRediT metadata that propagates into Crossref and ORCID." Hosseini et al. (2026) call for the Standing Committee to invest in implementation auditing: visible scorecards showing which publishers do this well and which collect only narrative. Pressure works, but only with the data.
- 2026 Q3: CASRAI publishes the first implementation-audit framework — a methodology document specifying what to measure (presence of CRediT in submission UI, emission to Crossref, propagation to ORCID, role-level granularity, acknowledged-contributor handling).
- 2026 Q4: First scorecard run across the top 20 publishers by article volume, published with the year-end annual report metrics section.
- 2027 onwards: Annual scorecard cadence; Hosseini-style empirical studies become a standing feature of the literature.
Thrust 2 — Extend CRediT to acknowledged (non-author) contributors
The plausible v2 change for ANSI/NISO Z39.104: allow CRediT statements to apply to anyone listed in the acknowledgements, not just to named authors. This would close the largest of the gaps identified in the critique literature — the long tail of substantive contribution (research assistance, lab management, data stewardship, specialist instrument operation) that currently sits in unstructured acknowledgement paragraphs invisible to machines. The technical change is small. The workflow change at publishers is the friction point: submission systems would need to invite contribution statements for acknowledged contributors, with optional ORCID attachment.
- 2026 Q3: Editorial-policy consultation on the recommended approach; coordination with the NISO Standing Committee on a v2 working draft.
- 2026 Q4 – 2027 Q1: Publisher implementation patterns documented; reference implementations with two early-adopter publishers.
- 2027: Anticipated v2 working draft of Z39.104 circulates for community comment.
Thrust 3 — Add roles for the sharpest gaps
The community has discussed adding CRediT roles for several substantive contributions that the 14-role taxonomy does not currently capture cleanly. CASRAI's role is to surface the evidence and coordinate the cross-stakeholder conversation; the additions themselves are NISO Standing Committee decisions. Candidate additions:
- Peer review — recognising reviewers' substantive shaping of the final paper. This sits at the boundary with editorial systems and the COPE framework on reviewer recognition.
- Replication — distinguishing replication work from new conceptualisation; an increasingly salient distinction in psychology, biomedical, and social-science methods reform.
- Negative-results contribution — recognising work that informed but did not appear in the published paper.
- Translation — full credit for substantive translation work (typically between English and another language).
- Pre-registration and open-data work — the substantial labour of producing pre-registered protocols, open data packages, and reproducibility artefacts.
The risk is taxonomy bloat — the value of CRediT comes partly from being learnable in five minutes — so the Standing Committee will filter aggressively. CASRAI's contribution is the evidence base from working-group consultation, the implementation-audit findings, and the cross-stewardship coordination.
Thrust 4 — Align sibling vocabularies
Several parallel projects address gaps CRediT does not, and the reference-hub function CASRAI offers is most valuable in mapping how they interoperate.
- MeRIT — Method Reporting with Initials for Transparency (Nature Communications, 2023) — pushes fine-grained per-method author attribution within the Methods section. Complementary to CRediT, not competing. CASRAI publishes interpretation guidance for using the two together.
- Contributor Role Ontology (CRO) — a richer, formal ontology that extends CRediT roles into a hierarchical structure. Alignment work establishes the mapping from CRO classes to Z39.104 roles.
- DataCite
contributorType— sibling vocabulary for datasets and software, with a long-standing alignment effort with CRediT. - Discipline-specific extensions — Cell Press and other publishers publish refinements of CRediT roles for their fields. Where these emerge as widely used, CASRAI documents them as community extensions.
The alignment work happens in working groups with cross-membership from the relevant steward bodies; deliverables land in the Dictionary as cross-reference entries.
Thrust 5 — Connect to evaluation reform
The downstream promise — CRediT data feeding richer hiring, promotion, tenure, and grant-review processes — is still mostly latent. Institutions doing serious research-evaluation reform ( DORA signatories, the COARA coalition in Europe, the UK REF, the Dutch Recognition & Rewards programme) are mostly aware of CRediT, but few have built it into their evaluation rubrics. Closing this loop is the most consequential long-term work — not as a NISO standards activity, but as cross-stakeholder advocacy. CASRAI used to do exactly this kind of work; no single body currently does.
- 2026: Interpretation guidance published for using CRediT data in evaluation contexts, written jointly with at least one major evaluation-reform programme.
- 2026 Q4: First case-study documentation of a funder pilot using CRediT data in grant evaluation (likely Wellcome or NIH per signals in the literature).
- 2027: Recurring engagement with COARA working groups whose remit overlaps; quarterly coordination calls.
Best-guess trajectory through 2030
Based on the current direction of travel and the published Standing Committee communications, the indicative outlook is:
- 2026: Implementation-audit framework published; first publisher scorecard. CRediT translations expand to ~12 languages.
- 2027: v2 working draft of Z39.104 circulates with extensions for acknowledged contributors and (probably) peer-review credit.
- 2028: v2 published as ANSI/NISO Z39.104-2.x. CRediT data feeds the first major funder evaluation processes.
- 2029–2030: CRediT becomes a default expected metadata field in Crossref deposits; "supports CRediT" stops being a meaningful publisher marketing claim because the floor has moved up. Discipline-specific extensions proliferate for humanities and arts.
This trajectory depends on continued funder backing and on the Standing Committee continuing to attract committed volunteers. Both are plausible but not guaranteed; see the funders page for the honest framing.
How to influence the roadmap
Roadmap items originate in working-group conversations, federation-partner consultations, and direct community proposals through the contribute pathway. Major roadmap changes are ratified by the editorial board at its quarterly meetings. To raise a roadmap item, write to [email protected].








