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v2026.1714 entries · CC-BY 4.0
Dictionary termTrack DStablev2026.2

COPE (Committee on Publication Ethics)

An international membership organisation providing standards, guidance, and case-by-case advice on publication ethics to editors and publishers. A journal is a COPE member if it adheres to the COPE Core Practices and pays the membership fee.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 21 May 2026

Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A journal editor using the COPE flowchart 'What to do if you suspect redundant (duplicate) publication' to structure their response to a reader complaint.

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    A journal that lists 'follows COPE guidance' on its website without being a member and without applying the flowcharts in practice.

Editorial commentary

Founded in 1997 in the UK, COPE publishes the Core Practices (2017, the foundational expectations), an extensive library of flowcharts for common ethics scenarios (suspected misconduct, authorship disputes, post-publication concerns), discussion documents, and case studies. COPE has approximately 13,000 member journals as of the mid-2020s. Membership does not certify quality but signals a commitment to a published ethics framework.

References

  • COPE Core Practices (2017)
  • COPE Flowcharts library (ongoing)

Also known as

COPE · Committee on Publication Ethics

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="COPE (Committee on Publication Ethics)"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/cope-committee-on-publication-ethics" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
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  "name": "COPE (Committee on Publication Ethics)",
  "identifier": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/cope-committee-on-publication-ethics",
  "description": "An international membership organisation providing standards, guidance, and case-by-case advice on publication ethics to editors and publishers. A journal is a COPE member if it adheres to the COPE Core Practices and pays the membership fee.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/research-integrity-and-misconduct/",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/cope-committee-on-publication-ethics",
  "sameAs": [
    "COPE",
    "Committee on Publication Ethics"
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  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}

Adopted by research universities worldwide

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  • University of Cambridge logo
  • Columbia University logo
  • University of Edinburgh logo
  • Harvard University logo
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology logo
  • University of Oxford logo
  • Princeton University logo
  • Stanford School of Medicine logo
  • University College London logo

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