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v2026.1714 entries · CC-BY 4.0
CASRAI
Dictionary termTrack DStablev2026.2

Foreign talent recruitment programme

A formal or informal arrangement sponsored, organised, or supported by a foreign state, instrumentality, or affiliated entity to recruit researchers based abroad, typically offering compensation, resources, or other benefits in exchange for affiliations, research outputs, or services.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 21 May 2026

Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A researcher discloses a previously undisclosed honorary professorship that includes salary and a duplicative parallel laboratory abroad.

  • Is an instance

    Compliance review identifies a colleague's participation in a foreign talent programme and the institution implements appropriate disclosure and divestment steps.

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    A standard collaboration agreement between two universities without secret terms or duplicative arrangements is not, in itself, a foreign talent recruitment programme.

  • Not an instance

    Attending a foreign-hosted summer school is not a talent recruitment programme.

Editorial commentary

Several jurisdictions have defined foreign talent recruitment programmes in policy or legislation, including the US CHIPS and Science Act, which prohibits federally-funded researchers from participating in programmes deemed malign. Common features include undisclosed contracts, requirements to transfer intellectual property to the sponsoring state, parallel laboratory arrangements abroad, or duplicative employment. Not all foreign recruitment programmes are deemed malign; legitimate academic exchange remains supported. Risk-based assessment is the prevailing posture.

References

  • CHIPS and Science Act (2022), Section 10632; NSPM-33 (2021).

Also known as

foreign talent programme · talent recruitment programme · FTRP

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="Foreign talent recruitment programme"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/foreign-talent-recruitment-programme" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "DefinedTerm",
  "name": "Foreign talent recruitment programme",
  "identifier": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/foreign-talent-recruitment-programme",
  "description": "A formal or informal arrangement sponsored, organised, or supported by a foreign state, instrumentality, or affiliated entity to recruit researchers based abroad, typically offering compensation, resources, or other benefits in exchange for affiliations, research outputs, or services.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/research-security/",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/foreign-talent-recruitment-programme",
  "sameAs": [
    "foreign talent programme",
    "talent recruitment programme",
    "FTRP"
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}
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