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v2026.1714 entries · CC-BY 4.0
Dictionary termTrack EStablev2026.2

Biosketch (NIH-style)

A five-page structured CV format mandated by the US National Institutes of Health for grant applications, organised around a personal statement, positions and honours, contributions to science, and a research-support section.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 21 May 2026

Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A US PI describes their contributions to science in narrative form, citing four supporting papers per contribution.

  • Is an instance

    Reviewers consider the applicant's described role within team-based contributions, not simply paper count.

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    Listing all publications instead of selecting and explaining five major contributions.

  • Not an instance

    Omitting research-support disclosures required by the format.

Editorial commentary

Introduced in its current narrative form in 2015, the NIH Biosketch requires applicants to write a personal statement explaining why they are suited to lead the proposed work; to list positions and honours; to describe up to five major contributions to science (each contribution illustrated by up to four citations); and to disclose ongoing and recently completed research support. The format predates more recent narrative CVs and is among the earliest mainstream funder formats to favour narrative explanation of contribution over publication lists.

References

Also known as

NIH Biosketch · Biographical sketch

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="Biosketch (NIH-style)"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/biosketch-nih" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "DefinedTerm",
  "name": "Biosketch (NIH-style)",
  "identifier": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/biosketch-nih",
  "description": "A five-page structured CV format mandated by the US National Institutes of Health for grant applications, organised around a personal statement, positions and honours, contributions to science, and a research-support section.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/responsible-research-assessment/",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/biosketch-nih",
  "sameAs": [
    "NIH Biosketch",
    "Biographical sketch"
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}

Adopted by research universities worldwide

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  • University of Cambridge logo
  • Columbia University logo
  • University of Edinburgh logo
  • Harvard University logo
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