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AED Trainer: How It Differs From a Real AED

What an AED trainer is, how it differs from a real AED, and the scenario settings an instructor can set, from manufacturer data.

Written and maintained by CASRAI Editorial Board

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This page describes products and general use; it is not medical advice.

An AED trainer is a practice device that looks and talks like an automated external defibrillator (AED) but does not charge or deliver electrical energy. Instructors and clinic staff use it to rehearse the voice prompts, pad placement and CPR cycles of a specific AED without a live shock. It is a simulation tool, never an emergency device.

What an AED trainer is

Stryker’s data sheet for the LIFEPAK CR2 Trainer says it provides “realistic training in the use of the LIFEPAK CR2 AED without the actual charge and discharge of electrical energy.” It is designed to simulate the appearance of the real unit and to simulate its operation using the same simple user interface. The ZOLL AED 3 Trainer listing from the Canadian Red Cross describes the device as non-clinical simulation only, with zero electrical capacity, built without internal high-voltage capacitors or charging circuitry. For what the real device does, see what a defibrillator is.

Who uses it: instructors who teach AED and CPR courses, and the clinic staff, workplace responders and students they train.

How it works

The Stryker trainer guides the learner through simulated analysis, simulated energy delivery and prompted CPR intervals with CPR coaching. It detects pressure on its training electrodes and advances the scenario, so no remote is needed, and it has a pause button. The ZOLL AED 3 Trainer, per the Red Cross listing, keeps the same chassis footprint, screen and voice interface as the real unit, senses compression pace and depth with a mechanical sensor, and uses a handheld instructor remote to switch scenarios, pediatric mode and language. Both models use reusable training electrodes, which are separate from the electrodes of a real AED, and both run on four D-cell alkaline batteries.

Trainer versus real AED

Feature AED trainer Real AED Source
Electrical energy Simulated; no charge or discharge (Stryker); zero electrical capacity (ZOLL AED 3 Trainer listing) Delivers a therapeutic shock when one is advised Stryker data sheet; Canadian Red Cross listing
Interface Same voice and screen interface as the matching AED model The device itself Stryker data sheet; Canadian Red Cross listing
Electrodes Reusable training electrodes Electrodes for use on a patient Stryker data sheet; Canadian Red Cross listing
Intended use Training and simulation only Used by laypeople who have received minimal training in an emergency Stryker data sheet; Canadian Red Cross listing; FDA AED page

Scenario settings an instructor can set

The Stryker data sheet lists two fully configurable scenarios. The options below are those stated for the LIFEPAK CR2 Trainer; other makes differ.

Setting Options stated
Device type Semi-automatic or fully automatic
Number of events 1 to 4, or repeat
Shock advised Yes or no
CPR metronome Hands-only or 30:2
CPR time Short, 60, 120 or 180 seconds
Other toggles cprINSIGHT, no-CPR-detected, motion-detected, check-breathing and bilingual prompts on or off; buttons for language, power, child mode and shock

Specifications for one named model

For the LIFEPAK CR2 Trainer, Stryker states: height 10.7 in (27.2 cm) with handle, width 8.6 in (21.8 cm), depth 3.4 in (8.6 cm), weight 3.9 lb (1.8 kg) with batteries. It takes four non-rechargeable D-cell alkaline batteries (6 V), gives at least 100 hours of continuous operation at volume 4, and is for use in temperature-controlled areas protected from precipitation.

Safe use and handling basics

Use the trainer only for practice, and follow the manufacturer’s instructions for the model. Stryker specifies a temperature-controlled, precipitation-protected environment. The ZOLL listing describes scenarios as matching AHA, ERC and Heart and Stroke guidelines; that is a vendor claim, so confirm course content with your training provider.

Common mistakes

  • Treating a trainer as an emergency device. It simulates operation without charge or discharge and cannot deliver a therapeutic shock.
  • Assuming every trainer offers the settings above. The scenario table is specific to the LIFEPAK CR2 Trainer.
  • Confusing the trainer’s training electrodes with the electrodes of a real AED.

FAQ

Can an AED trainer shock a person?

No. The Stryker trainer works without charge or discharge of electrical energy, and the ZOLL AED 3 Trainer is described as having zero electrical capacity and being unable to deliver a therapeutic shock.

Does a trainer replace the AED in a facility?

No. A trainer is for practice. For real units, see the AED buying guide, the AED symbols guide and the manual defibrillator versus AED comparison.

Where can I find related emergency response supplies?

Browse emergency, trauma and crisis response supplies.

Sources

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