Skip to main content
v2026.11,858 entries · CC-BY 4.0
Dictionary termTrack EStablev2026.2

Knowledge Equity Index

A composite measure or framework that quantifies how equitably knowledge production, dissemination and access are distributed across geographies, languages, disciplines, demographics or career stages.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 5 Sept 2026
Share this

Ask CASRAI · free to try

Ask about Knowledge Equity Index

Ask your first 2 questions free below. Subscribers get 150 a day for $29 a month.

Ask CASRAI answers research-administration questions and cites the passages behind every claim. When our sources don't cover a question, it says so.

Answers draw on CASRAI's guides and dictionary plus the federal and funder documents we index: Federal Register, Grants.gov, Regulations.gov and UKRI.

Works on this site and inside Claude, Cursor and the AI tools you already use.

Everything CASRAI publishes — this page, the dictionary, the guides and the news — stays free to read, with no account and no card.

Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A funder publishes an annual equity index across its portfolio covering author geography, language and output type.

  • Is an instance

    A national OA dashboard tracks open access by discipline, language and country.

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    A 'diversity index' that aggregates only Northern English-language sources.

  • Not an instance

    Treating a single composite index value as definitive without disaggregated reporting.

Editorial commentary

Knowledge equity indices vary in design but typically combine indicators across several dimensions: geographic representation in authorship, editorial boards and citations; language diversity in publication and indexing; access (reader and author barriers); recognition of diverse output types; demographic equity within research workforces; and infrastructure ownership. There is no single, universally-adopted “Knowledge Equity Index” product — the term describes a family of measurement approaches rather than one named instrument, and content or policy that treats it as a single official index should be treated with caution.

A concrete example: the COKI Open Access Dashboard

The Curtin Open Knowledge Initiative (COKI), founded in 2017 at Curtin University in Australia, is a real, verifiable example of this kind of measurement work: it assembles a large open bibliographic and OA-status dataset and publishes an Open Access Dashboard measuring institutional- and country-level open access uptake, alongside dedicated work on open access and equity, justice and diversity questions. It is one input a research office can use to benchmark its own OA and equity posture — not a certifying or accrediting body.

Other monitoring frameworks in this space

UNESCO’s Open Science monitoring framework and various national-level OA monitoring tools (see that entry for the French and Dutch examples) take a similar multi-dimensional approach at government or funder scale rather than institution scale. The common thread across all of them is the emphasis that equitable knowledge systems are measurable, and that improvement requires explicit, disaggregated metrics rather than a single composite score.

References

  • Curtin Open Knowledge Initiative (openknowledge.community). UNESCO Open Science monitoring framework, 2023.

Also known as

Equity metrics (knowledge) · Open knowledge index

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="Knowledge Equity Index"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/knowledge-equity-index" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "DefinedTerm",
  "@id": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/knowledge-equity-index",
  "name": "Knowledge Equity Index",
  "identifier": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/knowledge-equity-index",
  "description": "A composite measure or framework that quantifies how equitably knowledge production, dissemination and access are distributed across geographies, languages, disciplines, demographics or career stages.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/knowledge-equity#set",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/knowledge-equity-index",
  "alternateName": [
    "Equity metrics (knowledge)",
    "Open knowledge index"
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "publisher": {
    "@id": "https://casrai.org/#organization"
  },
  "author": {
    "@id": "https://casrai.org/#editorial-team"
  },
  "datePublished": "2026-05-21T02:22:56",
  "dateModified": "2026-09-05T14:26:14",
  "inLanguage": "en-GB",
  "isAccessibleForFree": true
}

Referenced across the research world

University of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoCrossref logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logoORCID logoUniversity of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoCrossref logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logoORCID logo
  • University of Cambridge logo
  • Columbia University logo
  • Crossref logo
  • University of Edinburgh logo
  • Harvard University logo
  • University of Oxford logo
  • Princeton University logo
  • Stanford School of Medicine logo
  • University College London logo
  • ORCID logo

View CASRAI adoption →