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Dictionary termTrack AStablev2026.2

Equipment provision (resources extension)

The provision of specialised equipment, reagents, materials, animals, samples, or computational infrastructure that materially enabled a research output, captured under CRediT 'Resources' or in acknowledgements when the contribution does not include intellectual input on the work itself.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 22 Aug 2026
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Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A laboratory that provided a unique mouse strain, acknowledged with a citation to the strain's original paper

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    A commercial vendor of standard reagents is not a credited contributor (they are a supplier)

Editorial commentary

Equipment provision covers the supply of specialised equipment, reagents, materials, animals, samples, or computational infrastructure that materially enabled a research output — captured under CRediT’s Resources role when the provision includes some intellectual input on how it was used, or in acknowledgements when it is purely a supply relationship with no further involvement in the work.

How it differs from related terms: The line to technical staff contribution is whether the credit is for supplying something (Resources) or for the hands-on technical labour of using it (Investigation or Data curation) — a lab that provides a unique mouse strain and a technician who runs the resulting experiments on that strain are credited differently, even on the same paper. A custom-engineered instrument built specifically for the study, with the provider also advising on its use, can warrant authorship; an off-the-shelf reagent purchased from a commercial vendor does not — the vendor is a supplier, not a contributor.

Where equipment or materials come with a commercial relationship, such as the provider’s own company or a paid consultancy, that relationship should be disclosed alongside the credit, consistent with standard conflict-of-interest reporting.

References

  • NISO CRediT Standard, ANSI/NISO Z39.104-2022
  • Materials Design Analysis Reporting (MDAR) Framework (2021)

Also known as

Resources contribution · Materials provision

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="Equipment provision (resources extension)"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/equipment-provision-resources-extension" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "DefinedTerm",
  "@id": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/equipment-provision-resources-extension",
  "name": "Equipment provision (resources extension)",
  "identifier": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/equipment-provision-resources-extension",
  "description": "The provision of specialised equipment, reagents, materials, animals, samples, or computational infrastructure that materially enabled a research output, captured under CRediT 'Resources' or in acknowledgements when the contribution does not include intellectual input on the work itself.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/credit-extensions#set",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/equipment-provision-resources-extension",
  "alternateName": [
    "Resources contribution",
    "Materials provision"
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "publisher": {
    "@id": "https://casrai.org/#organization"
  },
  "author": {
    "@id": "https://casrai.org/#editorial-team"
  },
  "datePublished": "2026-05-21T01:59:10",
  "dateModified": "2026-08-22T15:05:08",
  "inLanguage": "en-GB",
  "isAccessibleForFree": true
}

Referenced across the research world

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