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v2026.1714 entries · CC-BY 4.0
Dictionary termTrack CStablev2026.2

Model weight licence

The licence terms governing the use, modification, and redistribution of a model's trained weights, which may differ from the licence on the training code and the licence on the training data.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 21 May 2026

Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A model card declaring 'Weights: Llama 3 Community Licence (with named use restrictions); Code: Apache-2.0; Training data: undisclosed proprietary mix'.

  • Is an instance

    An Apache-2.0-licensed open-weights model from Mistral.

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    A general statement 'this model is open' without a named licence.

  • Not an instance

    A licence on the model card README that conflicts with the weights file licence.

Editorial commentary

Model-weight licences range from permissive open (Apache-2.0, MIT) through copyleft (CC-BY-SA-equivalents are uncommon for weights) to bespoke responsible-AI licences (e.g., Llama Community Licence, OpenRAIL, BigScience RAIL) that impose use restrictions. The licence on weights is legally distinct from a software open-source licence and from training-data licensing constraints.

References

  • RAIL Licenses initiative (responsibleailicenses.org); Meta Llama Community Licence; Open Source Initiative AI definitions work.

Also known as

weights licence · model licence

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="Model weight licence"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/model-weight-licence" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "DefinedTerm",
  "name": "Model weight licence",
  "identifier": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/model-weight-licence",
  "description": "The licence terms governing the use, modification, and redistribution of a model's trained weights, which may differ from the licence on the training code and the licence on the training data.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/ai-and-ml-research-outputs/",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/model-weight-licence",
  "sameAs": [
    "weights licence",
    "model licence"
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}

Adopted by research universities worldwide

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