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v2026.1714 entries · CC-BY 4.0
Dictionary termTrack BStablev2026.2

Persistent URL

An HTTP(S) URL that an issuing organisation commits to maintain unchanged over time so that links continue to resolve correctly even as the underlying resource is moved, renamed, or migrated between systems.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 21 May 2026

Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A DOI HTTPS form such as https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14539.

  • Is an instance

    An institutional repository URL of the form https://hdl.handle.net/2429/12345.

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    A URL that embeds the CMS path, e.g. https://example.edu/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/file.pdf, is unlikely to be persistent.

  • Not an instance

    A URL with a session token (?sid=...) is not a persistent URL.

Editorial commentary

A persistent URL is a policy commitment, not a technical category — any URL pattern can be a persistent URL if its issuer commits to its long-term resolution. In practice, persistent URLs are produced by dedicated services (PURL, w3id.org, n2t.net, doi.org, handle.net) or by careful URL design at the institutional level (avoiding embedding of CMS internals, technology stack, or organisational structure in the path). Persistent URLs are a precondition for reliable citation and FAIR data findability.

References

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Also known as

Stable URL · Permanent link · Permalink

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="Persistent URL"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/persistent-url" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "DefinedTerm",
  "name": "Persistent URL",
  "identifier": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/persistent-url",
  "description": "An HTTP(S) URL that an issuing organisation commits to maintain unchanged over time so that links continue to resolve correctly even as the underlying resource is moved, renamed, or migrated between systems.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/the-persistent-identifier-ecosystem/",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/persistent-url",
  "sameAs": [
    "Stable URL",
    "Permanent link",
    "Permalink"
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}

Adopted by research universities worldwide

University of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoMassachusetts Institute of Technology logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logoUniversity of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoMassachusetts Institute of Technology logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logo
  • University of Cambridge logo
  • Columbia University logo
  • University of Edinburgh logo
  • Harvard University logo
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology logo
  • University of Oxford logo
  • Princeton University logo
  • Stanford School of Medicine logo
  • University College London logo

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