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Dictionary termTrack EStablev2026.2

Consortium agreement

A legal agreement signed among all beneficiaries in a multi-partner grant, regulating their internal relationships (governance, IP, confidentiality, financial flows, conflict resolution) in complement to the Grant Agreement with the funder.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 21 May 2026

Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A 12-partner Horizon Europe consortium signs the DESCA-based CA before project kick-off.

  • Is an instance

    A consortium agreement defines that foreground IP arising in WP3 is jointly owned by the two contributing partners.

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    The Grant Agreement between the consortium and the Commission is not the CA.

  • Not an instance

    An NDA between two partners predating the consortium is not the CA.

Editorial commentary

For Horizon Europe and most other multi-partner schemes, a consortium agreement (CA) is required before the project starts. Standard CAs (e.g., DESCA for Horizon Europe) define decision-making bodies (general assembly, executive board), role of the coordinator, IP rights (background, foreground, sideground), access rights, default rules for default of a partner, dispute resolution, and confidentiality. CAs supplement and refine the GA; in case of conflict, the GA typically prevails for funder-facing obligations.

References

  • DESCA (Development of a Simplified Consortium Agreement) Horizon Europe model; European Commission consortium-agreement guidance.

Also known as

CA · DESCA agreement · Consortium contract

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="Consortium agreement"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/consortium-agreement" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "DefinedTerm",
  "@id": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/consortium-agreement",
  "name": "Consortium agreement",
  "identifier": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/consortium-agreement",
  "description": "A legal agreement signed among all beneficiaries in a multi-partner grant, regulating their internal relationships (governance, IP, confidentiality, financial flows, conflict resolution) in complement to the Grant Agreement with the funder.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/funding-finance#set",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/consortium-agreement",
  "sameAs": [
    "CA",
    "DESCA agreement",
    "Consortium contract"
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "publisher": {
    "@id": "https://casrai.org/#organization"
  },
  "dateModified": "2026-05-21T02:22:58",
  "inLanguage": "en"
}

Referenced across the research world

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