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v2026.1714 entries · CC-BY 4.0
CASRAI
Dictionary termTrack AStablev2026.2

Dataset (as output)

A research dataset deposited in a FAIR-aligned repository with a persistent identifier (typically a DataCite DOI), metadata, licence, and access conditions, treated as a citable scholarly output in its own right rather than only as supporting material for a paper.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 21 May 2026

Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A 50-GB dataset on Zenodo with DOI, full metadata, CC-BY licence, cited 200 times across the literature

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    A CSV file emailed to a colleague with no repository, DOI, or metadata is not a dataset-as-output

Editorial commentary

Dataset citation principles (FORCE11 2014) and the DataCite metadata schema have established datasets as first-class outputs. Counted in narrative CVs, REF, and increasingly in promotion criteria. May be accompanied by a data paper but is also citable standalone.

References

Also known as

Research dataset (output) · Citable dataset

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="Dataset (as output)"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/dataset-as-output" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
{
  "@context": "https://schema.org",
  "@type": "DefinedTerm",
  "name": "Dataset (as output)",
  "identifier": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/dataset-as-output",
  "description": "A research dataset deposited in a FAIR-aligned repository with a persistent identifier (typically a DataCite DOI), metadata, licence, and access conditions, treated as a citable scholarly output in its own right rather than only as supporting material for a paper.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/research-outputs-expanded/",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/dataset-as-output",
  "sameAs": [
    "Research dataset (output)",
    "Citable dataset"
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}
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Referenced across the research world

University of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logoORCID logoCrossref logoUniversity of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logoORCID logoCrossref logo
  • University of Cambridge logo
  • Columbia University logo
  • University of Edinburgh logo
  • Harvard University logo
  • University of Oxford logo
  • Princeton University logo
  • Stanford School of Medicine logo
  • University College London logo
  • ORCID logo
  • Crossref logo

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