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Dictionary termTrack BStablev2026.2

PID consortium

A grouping of PID-provider member organisations, typically at national or regional scale, formed to share infrastructure, contracts, and support around one or more persistent identifier schemes such as DOI, ORCID, or ROR.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 6 Sept 2026
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Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    The UK PID consortium ecosystem (Jisc for ORCID; British Library for DataCite).

  • Is an instance

    An umbrella national PID coordinating body advising on adoption.

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    A single university's local PID minting service is not a PID consortium.

  • Not an instance

    A vendor's customer advisory board is not a PID consortium.

  • Not an instance

    A single institution's individual ORCID or DataCite membership, held directly rather than through a national lead organisation, is not itself a consortium.

Editorial commentary

PID consortia let countries adopt PID infrastructure cost-effectively and develop local policy and training capacity. The pattern is best developed for ORCID (national consortia leads such as Jisc, CRKN, DEFF) and DataCite (national consortia leads such as TIB and the British Library). PID consortia also coordinate national PID strategies — for example the UK’s National PID Strategy and the Australian Research Data Commons PID strategy work — and act as collective voices to PID providers on community priorities.

What a consortium lead organisation actually does

A consortium lead typically negotiates a single membership contract with the PID provider (ORCID or DataCite) covering all participating institutions, distributes cost across members (usually far cheaper per institution than individual membership), runs local training, onboarding, and technical support, and represents member institutions’ priorities back to the provider’s community/roadmap process. Examples of national leads include Jisc (UK, ORCID), CRKN (Canada), DEFF (Denmark), TIB — Leibniz Information Centre for Science and Technology (Germany, DataCite), and the British Library (UK, DataCite).

Consortium vs. national PID strategy

A PID consortium is an operational/contractual body; a national PID strategy (such as the UK’s, coordinated with Jisc, or Australia’s, coordinated through the Australian Research Data Commons) is the broader policy document setting adoption goals across multiple PID types — ORCID, ROR, RAiD, DOI — that consortia then help implement. A strategy can reference and rely on multiple consortia without being one itself.

References

  • Brown J., Demeranville T., Meadows A., ‘Open Persistent Identifier Infrastructures: The Foundation of FAIR’ (ORCID/DataCite/Crossref joint communications).
  • Jisc/UKRI, ‘UK National PID Strategy’.

Also known as

Persistent identifier consortium

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="PID consortium"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/pid-consortium" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
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  "name": "PID consortium",
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  "description": "A grouping of PID-provider member organisations, typically at national or regional scale, formed to share infrastructure, contracts, and support around one or more persistent identifier schemes such as DOI, ORCID, or ROR.",
  "inDefinedTermSet": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/domain/persistent-identifiers#set",
  "url": "https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/pid-consortium",
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  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
  "publisher": {
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  },
  "author": {
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  },
  "datePublished": "2026-05-21T02:11:24",
  "dateModified": "2026-09-06T18:03:45",
  "inLanguage": "en-GB",
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}

Referenced across the research world

University of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoCrossref logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logoORCID logoUniversity of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoCrossref logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logoORCID logo
  • University of Cambridge logo
  • Columbia University logo
  • Crossref logo
  • University of Edinburgh logo
  • Harvard University logo
  • University of Oxford logo
  • Princeton University logo
  • Stanford School of Medicine logo
  • University College London logo
  • ORCID logo

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