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v2026.1714 entries · CC-BY 4.0
Dictionary termTrack EStablev2026.2

CoARA Agreement

The 2022 Agreement on Reforming Research Assessment that sets out ten commitments members of CoARA undertake to implement in their evaluation policies and practices.

ByCASRAI Editorial Board
· Last updated 21 May 2026

Examples

Worked examples

  • Is an instance

    A signatory removes university-ranking criteria from its strategic plan citing Commitment 6.

  • Is an instance

    A signatory replaces h-index thresholds in promotion with a narrative CV and structured qualitative review.

Counter-examples

Looks similar, but isn't

  • Not an instance

    A signatory continues to require an h-index minimum for chair appointments.

  • Not an instance

    A signatory cites the Agreement in a press release but issues no internal implementation guidance.

Editorial commentary

The Agreement on Reforming Research Assessment was finalised in July 2022 after a consultation involving more than 350 organisations across Europe and beyond. It states a shared vision that research assessment should recognise diverse outputs, practices and activities; should be based primarily on qualitative judgement supported by responsible use of quantitative indicators; should abandon inappropriate uses of journal- and publication-based metrics such as the Journal Impact Factor and h-index; and should avoid the use of rankings of research organisations in research assessment. Signatories commit to ten reform actions and four enabling actions to be carried out over five years, with self-reported progress evaluations.

References

  • coara.eu/agreement. European Commission, 2022. Science Europe technical briefing on the Agreement.

Also known as

Agreement on Reforming Research Assessment · ARRA

Machine-readable encodings

Use in your systems

JATS XML <role> element
xml
<role vocab="credit"
      vocab-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/"
      vocab-term="CoARA Agreement"
      vocab-term-identifier="https://casrai.org/dictionary/term/coara-agreement" />
Schema.org DefinedTerm (JSON-LD)
json
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  "sameAs": [
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    "ARRA"
  ],
  "license": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"
}

Adopted by research universities worldwide

University of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoMassachusetts Institute of Technology logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logoUniversity of Cambridge logoColumbia University logoUniversity of Edinburgh logoHarvard University logoMassachusetts Institute of Technology logoUniversity of Oxford logoPrinceton University logoStanford School of Medicine logoUniversity College London logo
  • University of Cambridge logo
  • Columbia University logo
  • University of Edinburgh logo
  • Harvard University logo
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology logo
  • University of Oxford logo
  • Princeton University logo
  • Stanford School of Medicine logo
  • University College London logo

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